"Jesus' Last Prayer"

“The Gift of Discernment: The Fox and the Hen”

Luke 13:31-35

A Sermon preached by The Rev. Douglas M. Donley

March 4, 2007

University Baptist Church

Minneapolis, MN

 

        Today, we are addressing the gift of discernment.  This is the capacity to decide between one thing or another.  It is how we make the big and not so big decisions in our lives.   We make choices every day.  We have the capacity to make some really good choices and some really bad choices.  That’s the bummer about free will.  Good choices and bad choices abound.  But how do you know the right choice?  That’s what I want to look at today.

            First of all, the best way to make a good choice is if our mind is clear.  It’s real hard to make good choices if we are distracted.  That’s why accidents happen while people are talking on their cell phones.  I heard on NPR yesterday that human beings are not hard wired to multi-task.  Of course, I heard this while I was driving and listening to the radio.  We’re wired instead to focus on one thing at a time.  And yet we multi-task and have the illusion of getting things done.  We may get good quantity in terms of tasks accomplished, but the quality suffers.

            I know when I get angry, I don’t make the best decisions.  This shadow-side emerges and demonic things start to inhabit me and spill out onto those I love.  Anger is not a good place for me to make my wisest decisions.

            Another thing that can mar good decision-making is peer pressure.  We want to be liked.  We want to be accepted as one of the gang.  But if peers are pressuring us, then there is something inside that is resisting.  It’s important to pay attention to that voice, too. 

            Then there’s God.  Well, God can get downright annoying in the divine persistence department.  When something will not let you go, chances are God is there speaking inside of you, urging you toward a more hopeful place—even if, or especially if it scares the heck out of you.

            Today’s scripture is about discernment.  It is particularly about the nature of God and the nature of those who try to act as though they are God.

            The scripture gives us two metaphors, which will help us with our discernment process.  The fox and the hen.

            Marcus Borg reminds us that the Bible is chock full of metaphors.  He goes so far as to say that we have metaphorized our history.  The problem comes when we try to literalize our metaphors.  I’m not going to try to do that today.  What I want to do is unpack a few key Biblical metaphors and see if it gives us any insight into the way we live our lives and make our decisions.

            The Bible was written at a time and place where people knew livestock intimately.  They were all around.  There was no escaping the herds of sheep.   Jesus calls us sheep.  Friends who have been to Scotland say that when the sheep pass by on a road, everything stops until the sheep pass. 

            Everyone knew about foxes as well as sheep.  Foxes were the ones you avoided.  Foxes were the ones who came like thieves in the night to kill the sheep.

            Jesus was talking about how narrow the door to the reign of God is as we enter today’s scripture.  He had just finished saying how the first will be last and the last will be first.  That was when some of the Pharisees confronted Jesus and said:

            “Get away from here, don’t come to Jerusalem, for Herod wants to kill you.”  You see the Pharisees were among the FIRST whom Jesus said would be the LAST when it came to entering God’s door.

            To the Pharisees, Jesus says, “You go tell that fox Herod that I am casting out demons and doing it on the Sabbath and that I am going to Jerusalem where the prophets are always killed.”  With a turn of a phrase, Jesus puts the Phairsees in league with Herod.  It was the Pharisees, after all, who were upset with Jesus’ Sabbath-day healings.  Now, by implication, the the Pharisees were in league with foxy King Herod.

Think of what Jesus meant when he called Herod a fox.  A fox is a small furry predatory animal that has a reputation for outsmarting its prey, for making up in sinister cunning what it lacks in size. 

One of our kids’ favorite books was The Gingerbread Boy.  In it, the fox outsmarts the gingerbread boy and eventually eats him, because a fox is always a fox.

Jesus called Herod a fox.  This was a very political statement on Jesus’ part.  Folks don’t often think of Jesus as a very political person, but he called Herod a fox and then defied him outright.   As Paul said in Romans 13, Jesus was subject to governing authorities, but not defined by them.  We are followers of Jesus, the lamb, the shepherd.  One of the reasons we don’t have a flag here in the worship space is to keep us mindful that we follow the shepherd, not the nation, the lamb, not the beast. 

King Herod, the fox, if he wanted to find Jesus, the lamb, would find him in Jerusalem where Kings had a habit of killing God’s prophets.  After all it was Herod who had called for the beheading of the prophet John the Baptist.

Then, Jesus did something which we don’t often see prophets do after they condemn others.  Jesus wept.  He wept for the great city of Jerusalem.  Jerusalem, Jerusalem, killing the prophets and stoning the messengers of God, how often would I have desired to gather your children together as a hen gathers her brood under her wings.”

Do you hear the metaphor of God in Jesus’ lament?  God is a mother hen.  God is the one who gathers her chicks around and protects them from the predators.  Jesus was identifying God with a mother hen, not with a fox.  A mother hen is fruitful and multiplies.  She gives eggs.  She has many chicks who pretty quickly bear more chicks.  The foxes can’t even keep up with them.  Enough mother hens can peck at foxes and keep the chicks safe.  A mother hen is a force to be reckoned with. 

Mother hens are an antidote to the dominant foxy talk that ‘might makes right, that to get ahead you must garnish more power and control.  That money and power and fame and looking out for number one is the way of the world.  If the last are last, it’s their own fault.  And if the first are first it is because they are blessed by God and country.  We must continue to kill the prophets of God who might want to lead you astray,’ says the fox who is outsmarting many of the people of Jerusalem. 

Decisions are made in office buildings of the cities, decisions motivated by profit, preference and power, determining the destinies of people who have no profit and no power. 

Cities are places that need the church.  Churches are outposts of truth-telling—chicken coops of security and safety where people garner strength for the journey ahead.

Jerusalem, Jerusalem, You kill your prophets and you stone those who come to tell you the truth about what is really going on.  You don’t know how many times I have wanted to gather your children together and show them something different.  I have wanted to protect you like a hen protects her chicks.”

Our job is to discern between the foxes and the hens in our world. 

The hen’s safe wings are here in the church where we nurture the people of God so that God’s message of justice and hope remains alive.  Like the hen we provide asylum, refuge from the powers and the rules of the foxes of this world.  We nurture God’s message of justice, mercy and hope.  The Bible uses these symbols to tell us what is going on, and if any of you have ears, as it says in Revelation, listen to what the Spirit is saying to the churches. 

Martin Luther King once said, “You have not lived until you have found something that you are willing to die for.”  Discerning that s what life is about.  But we’re more likely to be like the disciples who said, “sure, we’ll follow you, but when the going gets tough, we’re out of here.”

No, to be true disciples, true sheep of God’s flock, truly led by the good shepherd, we must be willing to give up our lives for our friends, for there is no greater love than this.  I did not say give up our lives for whatever cause the fox tells us to, but on behalf of the cause which Christ, the shepherd who will supply our needs calls us.

Last night, I attended a reception honoring the next wave of Soulforce Equality riders. This week, fifty-two young adults will leave in two buses to spread the word of welcome to the LGBT communities on Christian college campuses.  They will peacefully and nonviolently engage in dialogue and put a face upon the LGBT community.  They are being like hens who gather the chicks under their wings and remind the foxes that there is another potent reality out there that deserves attention and respect.

There are metaphors in the Bible which tell us about our lives here on earth and our hope.  Remember, that the first shall be last.  And even though we may feel as though we are alone and being controlled by the many-headed fox , our calling is to be faithful and to put our trust in the hen, who has promised not to leave us comfortless.

Now, all of this fox and hen stuff can get a bit gamey, I know.  But we must work to discern between them.  Think about these metaphors for the world and then think about the decisions you might have to make.  A fox is predatory.  A hen is protecting.   Are the decisions you are making ones that are predatory or are they protecting in nature?

Benjamin Franklin had it right, I think when he was arguing for the turkey as the symbol for our nation instead of the eagle.  He argued for the turkey because the turkey is not a predator, like the eagle.  It seeks to bring more into the fold, not devouring one’s enemies. 

So think about who we follow.  Is it the hens of this world, or is it the foxes?

Remember, if you can distinguish between a fox and a hen, then you have the gift of discernment.  You have all the keys you need to make the decisions that really matter.  And that, my friends is very good news to all of us. 

Sometimes we can’t make decisions on our own.  We need others to help us discern what is right and wrong for us.  I know people who, when faced with a hug decision, have gathered their close friends around them and formed a clarity circle.  This circle can help people to pay attention to the Spirit of God without distraction.  The trusted friends tell the person the truth as they see it and the person absorbs the information and listens to the voice of God.

We don’t make most of our decisions in a vacuum.   In church, we rely on a trusted community of people who see the difference between the foxes and the hens of this world.  We have the gift of discernment, if we just claim it.  We claim it by limiting our distractions and letting the spirit of God move in our being. 

Of course, it helps to know the difference between a fox and a hen.   

 

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